1. Understanding Irregular Past Tense:

• Irregular past tense verbs do not follow the regular pattern of adding “-ed.”
• Each verb has its own unique past form that must be memorized.

• cost ➔ cost
• cut ➔ cut
• hit ➔ hit
• let ➔ let
• put ➔ put
• read ➔ read (pronounced “red”)

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3. Examples of Irregular Past Tense Verbs in Sentences:

• “The toy cost a lot of money last year.”
• “I cut the paper into small pieces.”
• “He hit the ball with the bat.”
• “She let her friend borrow her book.”
• “They put the groceries on the table.”
• “I read the story yesterday.”

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4. How They Change:

• Some irregular verbs stay the same in both present and past forms (e.g., cost ➔ cost, cut ➔ cut).
• Others, like read, change in pronunciation but not in spelling.

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5. Using Irregular Past Tense:

• Irregular past tense verbs describe actions that happened in the past.
• Correctly using these verbs helps provide clarity in communication about past events.