Equivalent amounts of money – up to 10 rupees

key points :

💰 What are Equivalent Amounts?

  • Equivalent amounts mean different groups of coins or notes that have the same value.
  • Even if coins look different, their total value can be equal.

🪙 Common Coins Used (India)

  • ₹1 coin
  • ₹2 coin
  • ₹5 coin
  • ₹10 note/coin

🔢 Basic Equivalent Examples

  • ₹2 = ₹1 + ₹1
  • ₹5 = ₹2 + ₹2 + ₹1
  • ₹10 = ₹5 + ₹5
  • ₹10 = ₹2 + ₹2 + ₹2 + ₹2 + ₹2
  • ₹10 = ₹5 + ₹2 + ₹2 + ₹1

➕ How to Find Equivalent Amounts

  • Add the values of coins.
  • Count step-by-step: 1, 2, 3…
  • Check if totals are equal.

🎯 Simple Activities

  • Give children different coins and ask:
    👉 “Can you make ₹10 in another way?”
  • Match two groups of coins with the same total.
  • Use real or paper coins for practice.

⚠️ Important Tips

  • The number of coins may be different, but the value can still be the same.
  • Always count carefully to avoid mistakes.
  • Start with small amounts, then move to ₹10.

🧠 Practice Questions

  1. Is ₹5 equal to ₹2 + ₹2 + ₹1? ✔️
  2. Which is equal to ₹10?
    a) ₹5 + ₹5 ✔️
    b) ₹2 + ₹2 + ₹2 ❌
  3. Make ₹10 using only ₹1 coins.

Learn with an example

🎯 Look at these coins:

  • Count these coins:
  • First, count the 5-rupee coins: ₹5.00.
  • Then, count the 2-rupee coins: ₹7.00.
  • Then, count the 1-rupee coins: ₹8.00.
  • Now count the 50-paise coins: ₹8.50.
  • There is ₹8.50.
  • Now count the other coins the same way.
  • This group shows ₹9.00:
  • This group shows ₹8.00:
  • This group shows ₹8.50. This answer shows the same amount.

🎯 Look at these coins:

🎯 Which group shows the same amount?

  • Count these coins:
  • First, count the 2-rupee coins: ₹2.00.
  • Now count the 50-paise coins: ₹2.50.
    There is ₹2.50.
  • Now count the other coins the same way.
  • This group shows ₹2.00:
  • This group shows ₹3.00:
  • This group shows ₹2.50. This answer shows the same amount.

🎯 Look at these coins:

🎯 Which group shows the same amount?

  • Count these coins:
  • This group shows ₹2.00:
  • This group shows ₹1.50. This answer shows the same amount.

Let’s practice!🖊️