Write addition and subtraction sentences

  • This is the minus sign: −
  • This is the equals sign: =

Learn with an example

➡️ 81 minus 53 equals 28.

  • Change the words to signs. The words “minus” tell you to subtract. Use “−” to show when to subtract. The word “equals” tells you the difference. Use “=” to show the difference.
  • 81 minus 53 equals 28.
    81 − 53 = 28
  • The subtraction number sentence is 81 − 53 = 28.

➡️ 48 subtracted from 74 is 26.

  • Change the words to signs. The words “subtracted from” tell you to switch the numbers, then subtract. Use “−” to show when to subtract. The word “is” tells you the difference. Use “=” to show the difference.
  • 48 subtracted from 74 is 26.
    74 − 48 = 26
  • The subtraction number sentence is 74 − 48 = 26.

➡️ Sixteen plus seventy-one makes eighty-seven.

  • First, write the numbers with digits, not letters.
  • Sixteen plus seventy-one makes eighty-seven.
    16 plus 71 makes 87.
  • Now, change the words to signs. The word “plus” tells you to add. Use “+” to show when to add. The word “makes” tells you the sum. Use “=” to show the sum.
  • 16 plus 71 makes 87.
    16 + 71 = 87
  • The addition number sentence is 16 + 71 = 87.

Let’s practice!🖊️