Hearing

  • Hearing is one of our five senses that helps us understand sounds around us.
  • Our ears help us hear different sounds, like music, talking, and even birds chirping.

Parts of the Ear:

  • The part of the ear you can see is called the pinna or auricle.
  • The ear canal is a pathway that leads to the middle ear.
  • The eardrum or tympanic membrane is like a drum that vibrates when sound reaches it.
  • Behind the eardrum are three tiny bones: the hammer, anvil, and stirrup.
  • The cochlea is a snail-shaped part that helps turn vibrations into signals for the brain.
  • The auditory nerve carries these signals to the brain, so we can understand what we’re hearing.

How We Hear:

  • Sound is made up of tiny waves that travel through the air.
  • These waves make our eardrum vibrate.
  • When the eardrum vibrates, it makes the tiny bones in our middle ear move too.
  • These bones help the sound travel to the inner ear.
  • In the cochlea, tiny hair cells pick up the vibrations and send signals to the brain.
  • Our brain then understands these signals as different sounds.
  • We need to protect our ears from loud noises, like fireworks or very loud music, to keep them healthy.
  • We should also clean our ears gently and not put anything too deep inside them.
  • Hearing is an important sense that helps us enjoy the world of sounds around us.
  • Our ears have different parts that work together to help us hear and understand sounds.

Let’s practice!🖊️