Write the addition or subtraction rule for an input/output table – up to 20

Learn with an example

✈️ This input/output table shows addition.

InOut
111
717
919

✈️ Rule: + ____

  • Start with the number in the In column. Figure out what number, when added to it, gives the value shown in the Out column.
  • + 10 = 11
    + 10 = 17
    + 10 = 19
  • This is the rule: + 10.

✈️ This input/output table shows subtraction.

InOut
171
193
204

✈️ Rule: − ____

  • Start with the number in the In column. Figure out what number, when subtracted from it, gives the value shown in the Out column.
  • 17 −16 = 1
    19 −16 = 3
    20 −16 = 4
  • This is the rule: − 16.

✈️ This input/output table shows addition.

InOut
014
216
620

✈️ Rule: + ____

  • Start with the number in the In column. Figure out what number, when added to it, gives the value shown in the Out column.
  • + 14 = 14
    + 14 = 16
    + 14 = 20
  • This is the rule: + 14.

Let’s practice!🖊️